Diabetes-(Causes, Symptoms, Home treatment, Diet plan)

Control your Diabetes | Home treatment | Food plan




What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a long-lasting health condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. Most of the food you eat breaks down into sugar (glucose) transformed into blood sugar. The glucose level in the body maintains by a hormone insulin. When your blood sugar goes up, it signals the pancreas to release insulin.

 

When the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces too much sugar in the blood, which can cause a serious health condition called diabetes.

 

High blood sugar in the body can cause other health conditions like—

  • Heart disease
  • Vision loss
  • Kidney disease
  • Blood pressure


There is not a permanent cure yet for disease, but it can maintain as usual by

  • Losing weight
  • Eating healthy food
  • Physical exercise
  • Healthy lifestyle

 

Types of Diabetes


Type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes (formerly called non-insulin-dependent, or adult-onset) results from the body’s ineffective use of insulin. More than 95% of people with diabetes have type 2 diabetes. This type of diabetes is largely the result of excess body weight and physical inactivity

Symptoms may be similar to those of type 1 diabetes but are often less marked. As a result, the disease may be diagnosed several years after onset, after complications have already arisen.

Until recently, this type of diabetes was seen only in adults but it is now also occurring increasingly frequently in children.


Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes (also known as insulin-dependent, juvenile or childhood-onset) is characterized by deficient insulin production and requires daily administration of insulin. In 2017 there were 9 million people with type 1 diabetes; the majority of them live in high-income countries. Neither its cause nor the means to prevent it are known


Gestational diabetes

Gestational diabetes is hyperglycemia with blood glucose values above normal but below those diagnostics of diabetes. Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy

Women with gestational diabetes are at an increased risk of complications during pregnancy and at delivery. These women and possibly their children are also at increased risk of type 2 diabetes in the future.



Causes of diabetes

  • These include:
  • Obesity
  • Living a sedentary lifestyle
  • Increasing age
  • Bad die
  • Lack of physical activity
  • Family history
  • Overweight or obese
  • Suffer from polycystic ovary syndrome
  • Have a large baby weighing over 9lb
  • Increasing lifestyle
  • Viral or bacterial infection
  • Chemical toxins within food
  • Unidentified component causing an autoimmune reaction



  Symptoms

  • Urinate  a lot, often at night
  • Are very thirsty
  • Lose weight without trying
  • Are very hungry
  • Have blurry vision
  • Have numb or tingling hands or feet
  • Feel very tired
  • Have very dry skin
  • Have sores that heal slowly
  • Have more infections than usual
  • Feeling more thirsty than usual.

  • Feeling irritable or having other mood changes.
  • Having slow-healing sores.
  • Getting a lot of infections, such as gum, skin, and vaginal infections


How to regulate diabetes and home treatment

  • Exercise regularly
  • Manage diet intake
  • Eat more fiber
  • Drink more water and stay hydrated
  • Choose food intake with a low glycemic index
  • Manage stress levels
  • Maintain food sugar level
  • Get enough quality sleep as usual
  • Eat foods rich in chromium and magnesium
  • Maintain a moderate weight
  • Eat probiotic rich food

 

 Diet plan for diabetes

  • Green leafy vegetables
  • Cinnamon
  • Fatty Fish
  • Chia Seeds
  • Greek Yogurt
  • Flaxseeds
  • Nuts
  • Apple Cider Vinegar
  • Garlic
  • Strawberries



 Limit foods and drinks

  • Foods and other foods high in saturated fat and trans-fat,
  • Foods high in salt, also called sodium, sweets, such as baked goods, candy, and ice cream
  • Beverages with added fried sugars, such as juice, regular soda, and regular
  • Sports or energy drinks


 

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